Codes of Conduct

The Pembrokeshire Coast National Park has some of the most unspoilt and spectacular coastal scenery in the UK. It is an area rich in wildlife and is designated as being internationally and nationally important for marine habitats and species. The maps and codes of conduct on this website highlight the existing Agreed Access Restrictions that have been drawn up by conservation experts and coastal users. The codes have been agreed to preserve and protect the marine wildlife that makes the Pembrokeshire coastline so special.

SEALS

Code of Conduct for Seals

We are very fortunate to share our waters with grey seals. They are sensitive to disturbance and are protected by law. They haul out to pup on the Pembrokeshire coastline and offshore islands, usually from August to the end of November. Although there may be gatherings of large groups at any time of year.

1. Do not land on pupping beaches from 1st August to the end of November and do not disturb mothers nursing pups. Adult females often rest about 10-30m away from the shore and their pup. Avoid coming between them.

2. Avoid creeping up on seals or approaching them bow on. They may perceive you as a predator.

3. Keep your distance. Be aware at 100m and keep at least 50m* away from seals unless they approach you. Seals can be particularly sensitive to disturbance after periods of stormy weather and during the breeding season.

4. Always allow seals an escape route and avoid boxing them in.

5. For the sake of your safety and for the health of the seals themselves do not seek to swim with, touch or feed seals.

6. Noise disrupts. Keep speed below 5 knots on arrival and departure. Keep viewing time to 10 minutes. Move away if you observe disturbance. Moving away can prevent an extended stampede in haul out areas.

7. Make sure your dog is always under close control.

*The distance at which marine wildlife show signs of agitation varies tremendously, depending on the location, the type of approach, whether the animals are used to being watched and whether they have young with them. Be responsive to their behaviour.

SEABIRDS

CODE OF CONDUCT FOR SEABIRDS
March to July is a particularly sensitive time, as birds come ashore to nest. Sensitive sites include steep cliffs and inlets. The Pembrokeshire coastline and offshore islands have nationally and internationally important populations of seabirds.

1. Plan trips carefully and with respect to agreed site specific access restrictions. They are in place to protect wildlife for future generations.

2. Observe birds’ reactions from a distance. Be aware at 100m and keep at least 50m* away from seabirds.

3. Auks (guillemots, razorbills) incubate eggs on their feet. If they fly off ledges in a panic their eggs are dislodged and destroyed.

4. On open water you may encounter rafts of seabirds. Avoid causing disturbance to rafting birds as they may regurgitate food meant for their young/take flight during valuable resting time.

*The distance at which marine wildlife show signs of agitation varies tremendously, depending on the location, the type of approach, whether the animals are used to being watched and whether they have young with them. Be responsive to their behaviour.

CETACEANS

CODE OF CONDUCT FOR CETACEANS
Dolphins, porpoise and whales share these waters with you. They are sensitive to disturbance and are protected by law. Our actions can disturb their daily activities and even cause injury. The following general advice can minimise stress to cetaceans when encountered at sea. The advice can also benefit our encounters with turtles, basking sharks and sunfish.

1. On sighting cetaceans, vessels should slow down to < 5 knots and maintain a steady course, avoiding erratic movements or speed changes.

2. Allow groups of cetaceans to remain together and avoid deliberately driving through them.

3. Leave cetaceans with young alone and avoid coming between a mother and calf.

4. Always allow cetaceans an escape route and avoid boxing them in, do not chase cetaceans.

5. Be aware at 100m and keep at least 50m* away from cetaceans, unless they approach you. If you notice any signs of disturbance, LEAVE.

*The distance at which marine wildlife show signs of agitation varies tremendously, depending on the location, the type of approach, whether the animals are used to being watched and whether they have young with them. Be responsive to their behaviour.

WADING BIRDS

CODE OF CONDUCT FOR WADING BIRDS

Pembrokeshire’s estuaries and beaches support a range of wildfowl and wading birds throughout the year. These birds are very sensitive to disturbance, especially from dogs off leads and need space to feed, rest and breed. The following code of conduct will help you share the space with these birds without disturbing them.

1. Be aware of birds visiting our estuaries and on the shoreline. Keep a good distance and watch out for signs of disturbance*.

2. Be aware of the limited space birds have at high tide and keep your distance.

3. Make sure your dog is always under close control.

*The distance at which marine wildlife show signs of agitation varies tremendously, depending on the location, the type of approach, whether the animals are used to being watched and whether they have young with them. Be responsive to their behaviour.

Useful numbers

Wildlife disturbance

To report reckless disturbance of marine wildlife or other suspected wildlife crimes, contact:

  • Police Non-Emergency Contact: 101
  • Police Marine Unit: 01267 226129
  • Marine Code Project Officer: 07989 218489

Report animals in distress

To report instances of stranded marine wildlife or animals in distress, contact:

  • RSCPA: 03001 234999
  • Bird Rescue: 01834 814397 / 07771 507915
  • Pembrokeshire County Council: 01437 764551
  • Maritime & Coastguard Agency: 01646 690909
  • Welsh Marine Life Rescue co-ordinator, Terry Leadbetter: 01646 692943 / 07970 285086
  • British Divers Marine Life Rescue: 01825 765546
  • Cetacean Strandings Investigation Programme (CSIP): 01239 683033 to report a dead stranded porpoise, dolphin or turtle

Key Contacts

For general enquiries related to the Pembrokeshire marine environment, contact:

  • Skokholm Island Warden: 07971 114303
  • Skomer Island Warden / Visitor Officer: 07971 114302 / 07530 796150
  • Skomer MCZ Officer: 01646 636736
  • Marine Energy Test Area (META) Operations Manager: 07944 839332
  • Ramsey and Grassholm Island Warden: 07796 611951
  • South Pembs Natural Resources Wales: 01646 661368
  • Caldey Island Warden: 01834 844453
  • Milford Haven Water Ranger: 01646 696100
  • To report sightings of whales, dolphins & porpoise, contact Sea Watch Foundation: 01407 832892